Adolescence, Body And Mind, Section Puberty - 1735 Words

1. Chapter 9, â€Å"Adolescence† Body and Mind,† section Puberty explains the physical and mental changes that teenagers go through, it’s the state in which they transition from children to young adults, incapable of completely just one or the other (Berger, 315). The first changes of puberty, physically-wise, begins around the ages of 9 – 13 years’ old for both boys and girls, which include facial and body hair, deepening of the voice, and of course body growth; such as the hands, feet, face, and private parts. Although genetics do play a role of the timing of these body changes, environmental, emotional, and cultural factors can also affect the time and age when puberty happens. Sometimes it’s delayed, other times the process is quicker than norm. â€Å"About two thirds of the variation of age of puberty is genetic, evident not only in families, but also in ethnic groups†¦precocious puberty is genetic, but the cause of the increase is largely unknown – perhaps childhood obesity or new chemicals in the environment† (Berger, 320-321). Among puberty, adolescents’ nutrition become poor due to body image†¦In addition, there eating disorders that teenagers discover during their transition, they are more â€Å"vulnerable to unhealthy eating,† and unlike childhood, â€Å"eating disorders increase drastically during puberty† (Berger, 325). This part of the chapter explains two major and serious types of eating disorders. Anorexia Nervosa is a voluntarily starvation in which a person will starve him orShow MoreRelatedTeenage Pregnancy And Teenage Pregnancies1364 Words   |  6 Pageshigh school when an adolescent is hitting puberty. But, teaching sexual education to teenagers when their hormones are off the roof is like telling a child not to eat a cake after they had just consumed it—not very helpful. If a child is taught at an early age about sexual education, staring in ele mentary school, rather than in high school or middle school, it will reduce the risk of teenage pregnancies, help kids is less self-conscience of his or her body, and gain a clear understanding of sexualRead MoreMiddle Childhood and Adolescence2141 Words   |  9 PagesMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Development Team B Psy - 375 July, 2, 2013 Professor Denisha White Middle Childhood and Adolescence Development Middle childhood development primarily entails growth previous to puberty during early school years; yet in contrast, adolescence signifies puberty as an inevitable biological change during that period. These stages of development refine the gradual transformation of psychological, physical, and social ways that enlighten any life span. This essayRead MoreCNDV 5311 Essay3580 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿ CNDV 5301: HUMAN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT STUDENT NAME:_Daron Pritchard_______ SECTION NUMBER:_CNL________________ ASSIGNMENT FINAL COURSE PROJECT As you have reflected on development across the lifespan and the Life Wheel throughout this course, what have you discovered about physical, social/cultural, environmental, developmental (Week 1-3 only) or occupational (Week 4 and 5), spiritual, intellectual, and emotional development? Reflect on the material from each week incorporating the elementsRead MoreEssay on Effects of Low Self Esteem on Children1300 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Low Self Esteem on Children Aruna Kalicharan Psychology of Infancy and Childhood (DEP 2000), Section 01 Professor Lissette M. Saavedra April 24, 2001 What is Low self-esteem? In most cases, children with low self-esteem feel that the important adults and peers in their lives do not accept them, do not care about them very much, and would not go out of their way to ensure their safety and well-being. Negative self-esteem is related to low self-confidence, insecurity, underachievementRead MoreAdolescent Depression And Its Effects1339 Words   |  6 Pageseven suicide. To prove my point I arranged my paper by first letting the audience know what adolescent depression is and how is it taking place in our society. Then I provide four sections: analysis, cause and effects of adolescent depression, how the media contributes with adolescent depression, counterclaim. Each section explains or gives evidence to prove my statement and in my counterclaim I put myself into my opponents’ shoes proving why I think adolescent depression is not a serious issue. ThenRead MoreIs Sex Education Necessary in School?1123 Words   |  5 Pagesimportance in schools and colleges. Physical and mental changes in children start appearing with puberty. Sexual development begins much earlier than that. Many children find it strange or difficult to cope up with the changes. They grow up with curiosity stamped on their minds. So it is very important to provide them sex education. It makes growing children aware of the various changes taking place in their bodies and prepare them for responsible adulthood. Surveys indicate that on an average, every urbanRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Anxiety Disorder1989 Words   |  8 Pagesthough the high number of young people that experienced panic attacks, only .019% of them reported their symptoms to an adult so they could be treated. I can relate to this because I remember how embarrassed I was to tell anyone I lacked control my own body and emotions. The second study focused only on young children in an attempt to differentiate the two. 118 test subjects ages 8, 11, and 14. The children were each instructed to take two survey tests: One was the Conceptions of Illness QuestionnaireRead MoreAndrew Wolf On Adolescence : Child Development And Psychological Theory Essay1860 Words   |  8 PagesAndrew Wolf on Adolescence: Child Development and Psychological Theory Get Out of My Life, But First Could You Drive Me and Cheryl to the Mall?: A Parent’s Guide to the New Teenager by Anthony E. Wolf, Ph.D. addresses the challenges that face teenagers and their parents. Adolescence, which is usually attributed to the time between 13 and 19 years of age, is the transition period from childhood to adulthood, extending from puberty to independence, is addressed by Wolf (Myers, 2014, p. 140). WolfRead More Early Onset Anorexia Essays1800 Words   |  8 Pagesa critical role in future outcome. Premenarcheal anorexia nervosa has serious implications for the progress of puberty which may in turn, have detrimental effects on the youngsters (Bryant-Waugh, Fosson, Knibbs, Lask, 1987). It is important that pediatricians, psychiatrists, educators, and parents are able to identify this disorder at early ages. The purpose of the following sections of this paper are to help familiarize readers with signs and symptoms which may aid in identification of anorex iaRead MoreWorking With Samantha Aged 17 As Her Youth Worker1802 Words   |  8 PagesThe psychological, social and physiological changes occur between conception and the age of 21; puberty is physical in which the child’s body develops into and adult body allow of sexual reproduction. It initiated by the hormonal signals from the brain to the gonads in girls are ovaries and in boys testes. Physical growth is the height and weights the first half of the puberty is ended when an adult body has been developed. Until maturation of their reproductive capabilities, pubertal physical differences

Makings of a Tragic Hero - 1202 Words

A possible theme for Oedipus the King by Sophocles is that one’s blindness can hide the inevitability that is his destiny. Oedipus is in this situation. He struggles to escape his fate: killing his father and marrying his mother and believes he is successful. Sophocles believes that the gpds control one’s destiny and the inevitability that a person will do what is destined despite there hero’s intentions.Oedipus represent the standards of a true tragic hero: he is well known, basically good, his punishment is out of proportion compared to his crime, the audience at some point feels sorrow and pity for him, and Oedipus has a tragic flaw. During the whole story Oedipus thinks that he may be able to change his fate a live life how he wants but he falls to that which is his destiny.For these reason Oedipus is truly an example of a tragic hero and is unable to avoid his tragic fate. Oedipus is well known and prominent and that is important to making him a true tragic hero. A tragic hero is always in a place of power usually politically. In the beginning of the story Oedipus is the son of the queen and king of Thebes, but because of a prophecy his Father fears his child and expels him out of the kingdom. Yet through strange transactions the baby ends up becoming the prince of Corinth, but he leaves to try to escape his cruel fate. On his journey he encounters a sphinx, by solving the riddles it has for him he defeats it you freed us from the sphinx (line 44), defeating aShow MoreRelatedThe Heroes Of A Hero1082 Words   |  5 PagesChristopher Reeve once said, â€Å"A hero is an ordinary individual who finds the strength to persevere and endure in spite of overwhelming obstacles.† In today’s society, what describes a hero is different to each person you ask. In my opinion, there are three different heroes today. There are the heroes you read about i n books and watch in movies such as The Avengers and X-Men, and there are the everyday heroes such as doctors, police, and soldiers. There are also tragic heroes. Shakespeare is famousRead MoreCharacteristics Of Michael Jackson712 Words   |  3 PagesMichael Jackson a tragic hero? Well, What is a tragic hero? A tragic hero is someone who is great or virtuous character who is destined for downfall, suffering or defeat. Michael Jackson fits characteristics of a tragic hero. Many people remember him by his influence on people and music.Some of the ways he did inspire people was by doing things for children. Michael fits the characteristics as a tragic hero in many different ways with all the downfalls and positive things he has done for us todayRead MoreCreon The Tragic Hero1005 Words   |  5 PagesA tragic hero is defined in most cases as a literary character of great stature whose moral defect leads to tragedy but some self-awareness brings the character to make the right decisio n (World Literatures). That is why although Antigone portrays many characteristics of a tragic hero, the real tragic hero of this play is Creon. A tragic hero in the Greek world is very different from our perceptive of a hero in the modern world. When today’s society thinks of a hero they think of superpowers andRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s The Tragedy Of Julius Caesar919 Words   |  4 PagesWickingson HELA10, Hour 7 Mrs. Beren 8 December 2014 A hero has many attributes and characteristics that can both positively and negatively affect them. A hero can then be considered a tragic hero through the choices that eventually bring about their demise. At first glance, Caesar may appear to be the tragic hero, when the real tragedy actually lies in Brutus’s story in William Shakespeare s play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. One tray a tragic hero must posses is that they are relatable. The play mayRead More John Proctor is a Tragic Hero in The Crucible by Arthur Miller688 Words   |  3 Pages Since the times of the ancient Greeks, tragic heroes have been used to enhance the meaning of a play or literary work. Any character cannot be described as tragic hero. Several key characteristics are necessary for the tragic hero to possess in order to be characterized as such. He must be high-ranked or have a high standing in the community. He must have a weakness or a tragic flaw and be involved in a struggle. In the end, that struggle will lead to his downfall. Arthur Miller purposely incorporatesRead MoreEssay on Shakespeares Macbeth - The Tragic Hero717 Words   |  3 PagesMacbeth - The Tragic Hero      Ã‚  Ã‚   Every true Elizabethan Tragedy comes complete with a tragic hero.   The tragedy Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, has a perfect example of a tragic hero, otherwise known as Macbeth.   A tragic hero must be a man who is great and admirable in various ways.   He should be placed in society in such a way that everything he does affects all of the members of his society.   A tragic hero should at some point reach the top of Fortune’s Wheel, but land upRead MoreRomeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare818 Words   |  3 Pagesgiven credit for the popularizing of tragedies, causing a tragic hero to be seen as a reputable character. In Shakespeare’s story â€Å"Romeo and Juliet,† two ill-fated lovers are caught between the bitter hatred of their two families. Knowing their parents would never approve, Romeo and Juliet struggle to keep their love a secret. Though the story ends in what most people would view as a tragedy, Romeo fails to meet the characteristics of a tragic hero established by Aristotle, who first created the literaryRead MoreEssay on Oedipus: The Reign of a Tragic Hero1266 Words   |  6 Pagesto truly understand a tragic play and the history it comes with? The history behind the character of Oedipus, in the play Oedipus the King, is very complicated. His intricate past dealing with prophecies, family members, and murder is the main focus of the story. There are many characteristics that complete Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero; these being the presence of hamartia and peripeteia, a sense of self-awareness, the audience’s pity for the character, and the hero is of noble birth. Read More The Tragic Hero: Creon or Antigone? Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesAntigone and Creon can both be thought of as the tragic hero of the play. Though Antigone does show some of these characteristics of a tragic hero, Creon demonstrates the attributes more clearly and concisely. Creon is the K ing of Thebes, as well as the uncle of Antigone. Creon took the throne after a tragic quarrel between his two nephews, Eteocles and Polyneices. Despite his harsh governing and his crude ideals, he is not good or bad. Creon is the tragic hero of the play Antigone, because of his superiorityRead MoreDoes Brutus â€Å"Qualify† as a Tragic Hero?873 Words   |  4 PagesDoes Brutus â€Å"qualify† as a tragic hero? Marcus Brutus does qualify as the tragic hero in Shakespeare’s play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. A tragic hero is a good or even great man and thus wins our sympathy causing catharsis. A tragic hero displays hamartia— the hero makes a mistake causing the downfall of his fortune. A tragic hero usually brings suffering and death to other characters, even a whole country. Finally, a tragic hero goes into a situation in which there is no getting

Provide High-Quality Inclusive, Early Childhood Education...

According to SDN Children’s Services (1905) SDN, a not-for profit organisation is committed in providing quality and inclusive services for children and families in need of early childhood education and care services such as long day care centres and pre-schools within the regions of New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory. In addition to these mainstream services, SDN caters specific programs and early intervention support designed for children with high care needs that require additional assistance and their families of marginalised backgrounds who are undergoing challenges in relation to their cultural background, economical situations or experiencing other exclusive conditions (SDN Children’s Services 1905). A description of†¦show more content†¦Funded by the NSW Department of Education and Communities this program is designed to encourage eligible preschools and services to improve resources for children who require additional needs. SCAN hopes to achieve improvement of opportunities for their target group in accessing suitable educational services and to make progress of educators engage their target group within the mainstream education program. The SDN Annual Report (2013) identifies a range of significant national and state legislations adhered by the provision of services of SDN which include, Australian Charities and Not-for-Profit Commission Act 2012, National Disability Insurance Scheme Act 2013, NSW Disability Services Act 1993, NSW Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998 and ACT Children and Young People Act 2008 (p. 15). As SDN is one of many community-based organisations in Australia, in terms of funding arrangements for their childhood education and care centres, SDN rely on donations, fundraising and humanitarian grants from volunteer fundraising committees, corporations, benevolent foundations and the general public (p. 61). In contrast, when receiving funds to deliver specific programs, care services and projects designed for children and families in need of additional care such as Brighter Futures and SCAN, the SDN Annual Report illustrates they are funded by the federal government and state government departments (p.Show MoreRelatedThe Early Childhood Education Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesKindergartens with the early childhood education society Aotearoa is a country that is bi-cultural yet multi-cultural. In the early childhood education sector there is a growing focus on diversity and achieving equality. This essay will have an emphasis on the diversity of ability, linking to the sociological concepts of ideology, mainstream and identity within a kindergarten setting. A discussion on inclusive practice will be apparent along with the roles and responsibilities of the educators withinRead MoreChildren With Multicultural And Diverse Experiences849 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Early childhood providers do many difficult tasks. The hardest task is to provide the children with multicultural and diverse experiences. Since the beginning of time, the extended families, clans, and the communities raised the young children. Even today, many early childhood programs and family child care institutions tend to be similar and homogeneous to the children’s home backgrounds. The common criteria parents use to choose the early childhood programs, and the child care facilitiesRead Morenational quality standards1389 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Task A: Research National quality standards National quality standard definition; ‘the national quality standard is the benchmark for the quality of early childhood education and care in Australia.’ National Quality Standard (NQS) is the main aspect of the NQF which sets a national standard for early childhood education and care, and also outside school hours care services in Australia. It aims to promote; The safety, health and wellbeing of children A focus on achieving outcomesRead MoreDiversity: Indigenous Communities1275 Words   |  6 Pages Many indigenous communities in today’s society are not being included in the day to day aspects of life including health services and education, due to their cultures beliefs and values. In an early childhood centre it is important to create an environment that is inclusive of all children and their families. The Victorian government is in the process of developing and implementing an Aboriginal Inclusion Framework, which aims to improve the practice of universal services for Aboriginal childrenRead MoreMy Teaching Style Uses The Facilitator Method Of Teaching876 Words   |  4 PagesAs an early childhood professional, I take pride in educating and caring for young children. My preferred teaching style includes taking on a hands-on, active approach to teaching and learning. Every day brings new opportunities for me to learn with and about young learners and their families. My teaching style is impacted by information gained from young children’s home life and communiti es. My students are engaged and motivated to learn in a safe, healthy, and nurturing environment that enablesRead MoreThe Importance Of An Inclusive Practice For Early Childhood Centers1311 Words   |  6 PagesAn inclusive practice is an important aspect to early childhood centers but can often be hard to achieve due to factors such as funding and limited resources. As well determining how inclusive a center is and how to best support challenges center face in becoming more inclusive can be difficult. Through the use of tools like the SpeciaLink Early Childhood: Inclusion Quality Scale early childhood educators can systematically and careful rate their inclusion levels and build plans to address concernsRead MoreThis Chapter Will Provide The Theoretical Framework For1281 Words   |  6 PagesThis chapter will provide the theoretical framework for training teachers for family engagement followed by a current and comprehensive literature review of: (1) Importance of family engagement, (2) Family engagement and educational equity, (3) Current state of teacher preparation for family engagement, (4) Teachers’ beliefs and attitudes towards family engagement, and (5) Best practices for teacher preparation. Following the literature review, the summary at the end of the chapter will proposeRead MoreThe Standards Movement : Developing High Quality Early Childhood Programs958 Words   |  4 PagesThe standards movement plays a critical role in developing high-quality early childhood programs. According to Freeney, Galper, and Seefeldt (2009) â€Å"the standards movement is one of the most influential trends in all of education in the last few decades† (p. 260). The main goal of creating standards in early childhood education was to prepare all children to start school ready to learn. However, there was much debate about what and how readiness was determined. This brief dissertation describes theRead MoreInclusion Of Children With Disabilities1979 Words   |  8 Pagesfor education 2005; this act helps to support practices within all educational systems to comply with anti-discrimination acts on the grounds of disabilities. Many of our current policies share common elements mainly based on equity and excellence, with a different curriculum for school aged children and separate again for schools. The United Nations Conventions on the Rights of the Child (1989), the Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians (2008), the National Quality FrameworkRead MoreMy Mission At Woodley Road Pre School1310 Words   |  6 PagesSchool Mission Our mission here at Woodley Road pre-school is to provide a high quality structured educational program to children and families around the ages three to five years old. We are here to insoire and support all families educational and early childhood care and needs. Our focus is to offer a educational program that will promote each child developmental needs. School Vision We are lead by a supportive and caring administrator and staff. We offer students an opportunity to learn and develop

Bravery - 2842 Words

Bravery Youre walking down the street, coming home from school, and all of a sudden you hear a shrill voice calling Help! Help! You run toward the voice and when you run about a block up the street you smell smoke. You look up and see a house totally engulfed in flames. You see a woman on the lawn of the burning building crying, Help! Help! My babys inside! Inside the burning building? you ask. The woman nods her head up and down. You tell her not to worry, that youll save her baby. You run inside. Heat surrounds you. Your eyes sting and you can hardly breathe with all of the smoke, but you keep progressing because you know that youve got to save that baby. You make your way up the stairs, flames jumping at you†¦show more content†¦At the beginning of the play the murderer, who happens to be the narrator, tells how he went about murdering a man with an evil vulture eye. He insists that he was really only destroying the eye, that he only killed the man to rid himself of the dreaded gaping eyeball that had been haunting him. So, the way that I see it is that the narrator is trying to convince himself that he was brave enough to finally rid himself of the haunting eye that he may have been genuinely afraid of. What is the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear the word brave? Do you think about a superhero, or maybe a soldier that fights for our country? Bravery is the ability to face danger, fear or pain. Bravery is the quality of a person who displays courage and fearlessness in the face of danger. Such qualities show splendor and magnificence in a person. Fear and terror sometimes hinder the determination someone can show. Overcoming this fear is what portrays bravery. The boldest of individuals is the one who abides by his or her conscience. In Night the main character Ellie Weisel whom is also the author went through a dreadful struggle in a concentration camp. Through all the hardships, he obeyed his conscience and never abandoned his dad and he also managed to maintain his faith. In To Kill a Mocking bird by Harper Lee a different type of bravery is shown, Scout and Jem have to face a town that thinks theirShow MoreRelatedPersonal Narrative : Bravery Saved My Mom1057 Words   |  5 Pagesand in that moment you have to be brave it is very important. Bravery can ultimately change your life. Better things can come from bravery. I had an experience where being brave was my only choice. I believe if I had experienced more occasions earlier on in life were I had to be brave I would have handled the situation better, but if I had not stepped in at that moment my life could have indeed took a turn for the worst. In turn bravery saved my mom. I’ve grown up in a divided family, spending weekendsRead MoreBravery - Bravery And Courage992 Words   |  4 PagesBravery Personified Master Sargent Charles Burlington, III, wakes up from his mid-day nap to find his twin sister taking her own nap in the chair next to him. He will probably never admit it, but he takes great comfort in her presence. He suffered a tramatic brain injury with hearing loss in addition to the loss of his left leg by a roadside bomb in Kabul, Afghanistan that took the lives of two members of his team and maimed two others. His survival was uncertain when he was flown to a militaryRead MoreTrue Grit And Ray From Charles Portis s The Dog Of The South Show Devotion1369 Words   |  6 Pagesthey can most likely achieve their all time life goals. Mattie Ross from Charles Portis s True Grit and Ray from Charles Portis s The dog of the south show devotion throughout their novels: obsession showing devotion, revenge showing devotion, and bravery leading to devotion. Throughout True Grit Mattie is shown to be obsessive, which is shown through her devotion throughout the novel. That is my father. I stood there looking at him. What a waste! Tom Chaney! Would pay for this! I would not restRead MoreInherit The Wind by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee710 Words   |  3 Pagesnot define the people who advocate them. Each character in this play has viewpoints that influence their actions. The bravery, honesty and determination required to express an opinion defines a person more than the opinion, allowing one to respect a man who advocates unpopular opinions. When a man stands up for his beliefs despite their unpopularity, he exemplifies great bravery. While Bertram Cates may not have been the most brave man when the trial began, he later addresses the courtroom by sayingRead MoreThe Bravery of Odysseus569 Words   |  2 Pagesisland, and his flawless following of the gods instructions are acts of bravery that is uncommon in most men. Odysseus’ courage in the cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus banishes his crew’s trepidation and eventually gets them out of there. When Polyphemus returns to the cave after capturing them, Odysseus takes the risk to get the Cyclops’ attention so he can manipulate the one-eyed giant into drinking the potent wine. Odysseus’ bravery is catching and he inspires those with him. Once Polyphemus has passedRead More Essay on Bravery in The Tempest823 Words   |  4 PagesThe Theme of Bravery in The Tempest   Ã‚  Ã‚   Bravery performs a very important role in The Tempest.   Different than a motif, the theme of bravery actually takes form in Shakespeares play and develops the play itself.   However, like a motif, bravery is used intermittently throughout the play in different form and context.   It captures different meanings and performs different capacities erratically.   A denotative definition from the 15th century, according to the Merriam-Webster CollegiateRead MoreBravery : A Brave Hobbit723 Words   |  3 PagesBravery is a trait that people desire. It reveals the true heroes, and since not all people can be a true hero, bravery is not found in all. While some people might not show it, there are people who have shown it in incredible amounts, both in the fictional world and in the non-fictional world. â€Å"A sword wields no strength unless the hand that holds it has courage† is a memorable quote from a critically acclaimed video game (The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess). That miniscule quote presents oneRead MoreThe Virtue of Bravery Essays915 Words   |  4 PagesThe Virtue of Bravery In this essay I will be describing the virtue of bravery. I will first define what Aristotle thinks virtue is, explain the virtue of bravery, and then finally reflect this virtue on my personal experience in the Shaw neighborhood. Aristotle breaks down virtue into four aspects which are: a state that decides in mean, consisting in a mean, the mean relative to us, which is defined by reference to reason(1107a). He also states that there are two kinds of virtue:Read MoreThe Forms of True Bravery800 Words   |  4 PagesThe Forms of True Bravery Nelson Mandela once said â€Å"I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it. The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.† And fear is just a state of mind, a strong and thick barrier that prevents us from success and achieving our dreams or what we believe is right to us, but it is weak and thin when standing against courage, and once it is defeated, those barriers dissipate. But the main question is how canRead Morebravery in the face of danger500 Words   |  2 Pages A hero is someone who shows bravery in the face of danger. Odysseus, from Homer’s â€Å"The Odyssey† is one of those epic heroes. Odysseus shows all the qualities of a Hero. He is swift, cunning, and intelligent. But the trait that Odysseus expresses the most is his bravery. During his journey, Odysseus faces many dangerous events. In these events, Odysseus must be brave not only for his men but also to overcome the situatio n and stay alive. One of these dangerous situations involves coming face

Video Vault Case Free Essays

Introduction: The Video Vault was dominant is the location of major route connecting Westborough to the neighbour communities of Hopkinton and Upton with floor space at 750 square feet, the owners were innovative in displaying their roughly 10,000 units (or 8,000 titles) of inventory, 700 of which were in the DVD format. Peaslee and St. Angelo had 6,000 registered customers, with about half that number being active renters. We will write a custom essay sample on Video Vault Case or any similar topic only for you Order Now In order to rent videos at the store, customers provided a credit card number or a $35 deposit, protecting the business against unreturned product or unpaid late fees. New releases, adult videos, and video games rented for $4 per day, catalogue titles rented for $3 per day. The average late fee was $2. 75. Total late fees in 2001 were $6,133. Supply chain performances In revenue sharing contract, the store shares the revenue from the customer with the studio through which it gets its inventory. The widespread use of revenue sharing fundamentally changed the economics of the industry. Under this, distributors sold the tape to the retailer at a much lower price- from $3 to $8 per tape- in return for a percentage of the rental revenue and a percentage of eventual used-tape sales to consumer. But as the same time there were some disadvantages that were came with revenue sharing contract. Store had to share data with the studio and also had to keep maximum and minimum inventory of inventory as per the contract which diluted the controllability of store owners. Since they opened their store, Peaslee and St. Angelo had seen the regular distribution channels and pricing change dramatically. In the past, the partners bought roughly 150 to 200 titles per year, one-third from established distributors that bought directly from studios, and the rest from â€Å"sideways selling†Ã¢â‚¬â€a practice of buying product from other video stores, retailers, or individual traders. The top tier A titles were roughly $70 from distributors and were shipped to stores prior to the video rental release date. Buying product from other avenues resulted in lower prices, but it could take weeks or months after the release date to obtain copies. During 2000 and 2001, however, the Video Vault bought 90% of its product directly from studios, with a few distributors acting as â€Å"fulfillment centers,† shipping product from studios without owning it How to cite Video Vault Case, Papers

Implement and Monitor Work Health and Safety Practices

Questions: 1. Describe your workplace in detail. In your description you should outline the key points you need to consider when preparing rosters, for example, trading hours, style of service. State as many points as you can that demonstrate your knowledge of your workplace. 2. List five (5) reasons why organisations/establishments provide and operate with rosters highlighting the benefits of each 3. List a source of current Industrial Relations Information, specifically relating to Awards and Award Interpretation 4. List in full the title of the Award under which an employee working in a Restaurant (Provision of Meals, on Premise Service of Liquor only Liquor License, i.e. a Small Restaurant), in the Brisbane CBD would generally be employed under 5. List in full the title of the Award under which an employee working in a Hotel (General Hotel Liquor License, i.e. a Pub) in a Bar, in the Brisbane CBD would generally be employed under 6. List one (1) consideration for each of the following when preparing rosters: cultural back ground, organisational requirements or legislative requirements. 7. Define each of the terms; full-time employee, casual employee, permanent employee , part-time employee and salaried employee 8. Identify two common combinations of duties for Bar Staff 9. If an employee is entitled to bereavement leave, whose death does it cover? 10. The grade of an employee with the most basic level of skill and/or experience is Grade 1, 2, 3 or 4? 11. Briefly describe three (3) procedures that may be used to maintain the confidentiality of staff records 12. Rosters may be prepared using the 24 hour clock format. Change each of the following times into the 12 hour (am/pm) format: 0700 hours, 1430 hours, 0115, 2355, 1845 hours 13. List five (5) details which are recorded on a timesheet 14. Under the Hospitality Industry Restaurant, Catering and Allied Establishments Award - South Eastern Division how long must staff get as a break between shifts? 15. What is the reason why employers keep old rosters and timesheets in their files? How long should the records be kept for? 16. State two reasons why it is imperative to roster within the wage budget. 17. Describe the importance of multiskilling in relation to rostering. 18. State one example and 3 benefits of any rostering software available on the market today. Answers: 1. The workplace selected for the purpose of study is a restaurant business specializing in liquor service. In this particular form of business the key considerations which needs to be considered includes sales for the week which is related to various restaurant functions, and total sales, productivity factor includes total number of hours worked, average labor cost and average sales, labor cost and labor cost percentage. (Caprara and Fischetti 2013). 2. The reason for the organization to provide roster management service includes: Employee shift schedule- It ensures that each shift is accommodating sufficient employees to keep things running smoothly. This also helps prevent accidents, disorganization and wastefulness. Underperforming employees- A good roster plan acts as a good tool to asses the employees who perform poorly in an organization. Increasing productivity- A roster plan ensures that the productivity of the business is maintained. For example keeping the employees engaged into same shift can make the employees feel fatigued. Maximizing the resources- A good roster plan helps to maximize the day to day resource which translates into better profits for the company. Proper staff allocation- It substantially improves the customer service which is provided during the business hours. 3. Awards interpretation contains minimum terms and conditions of employment service. The award system is based on mainly two sources namely modern awards and award-based transitional instruments which are presently being reviewed. The standard clause in the odern award system includes: Allowances Transitional provisions Award flexibility Dispute resolution Redundancy Termination of employment 4. The list of title of award of an employee working in restaurant in Brisbane would generally be employed under: Perfect attendance Commitment to service On time delivery award Top drawer award 5. The list of title of award of an employee working in a hotel in Brisbane would generally be employed under: Perfect attendance award Certificate of appreciation Honor roll Key to quality award Outstanding dependability award 6. Cultural background- Planning of roster on religious holiday Organizational requirement- Roster planning in accordance to meet busy schedule Legislative Requirement Planning Roster on Republic day. 7. Full time employment- Full time employment refers to that employee who works for 38 hours each week on an average. Casual employment- Employed only when needed Part time employment- Employed less than the scheduled working hours. Salaried Employment- It is a form employment contract in which an employee receives salary based on the employment contract (Beveridge 2014). 8. Two common combinations of duties of a bar staff includes: Checking of customer order on timely manner Greeting the guests and preparing as per the order 9. On the death of immediate family member bereavement leave is provided to an employee. 10. The grade of an employee with the most basic level of experience is considered as grade 1 employee. 11. Maintenance of separate folders for storing medical information Protecting electronic information with firewall Marking of electronic documents as confidential and securing with password protection. Putting a limit to acquisition of confidential client. Disposing of the confidential information in safe way. 12.0700 hours 7 a.m. 1430 hours 2:30 p.m. 0115 hours 1:15 a.m. 2355 hours 11:55p.m. 1845 hours 6:45p.m. 13. The five items listed in time sheet are: Regular Overtime Vacation Casual Leave Loss of pay 14. The ideal time to maintain a break between shift is 8 hours in case of a hospitality industry. 15. The old roster helps in keeping a track of the records in case of any discrepancy which might occur to an individual. The timesheet should be stored for a period of 6 months for the purpose of reference. 16. Roistering within the wage budget ensures production of rosters to budget in real time. It facilitates tracking actual sales, wages and respond to lower sales. 17. The training of employees under the purview of multiple skill sets promotes the workers in regard of labor union and promotes the workers in gaining range of skills. 18. Three benefits of rostering with software available at market are: Filtering and sorting of rosters into more manageable sub categories. Getting real time alerts in case of clash of shifts Notification for overload in shifts and long shift time frames Reference List Beveridge, W.H., 2014. Full Employment in a Free Society (Works of William H. Beveridge): A Report (Vol. 6). Routledge. Burke, E.K. and Curtois, T., 2014. New approaches to nurse rostering benchmark instances. European Journal of Operational Research, 237(1), pp.71-81. Caprara, A. and Fischetti, M., 2013. Crew Scheduling and Rostering Problems. Operations Research and Decision Aid Methodologies in Traffic and Transportation Management, 166, p.228. Ray, R.R. ed., 2014. Best Paper Award for Interpretation. Interpretation, 2(2), pp.5M-5M.

Language Research Methodology and Design Routledge

Question: Discuss about the Language Research Methodology and Design Routledge. Answer: Introduction: The methodology chapter of the dissertation talks about the various methods that have been used for carrying out the research. It is only when a proper research method is selected the outcome of the research can be fruitful. The complete research is based is on both primary as well as secondary research data. A number of research tools and techniques have been used in order to carry out the research. A detailed literature review has been done using various secondary research sources like books and journals. For the research philosophy, positivism approach has been undertaken. For the research approach, deductive analysis has been used. It is on the basis of this methodology, it has been easier to analyze the existing models and theories related to the topic of the research (Flick, 2015). Again, the analytical design has been used for research design. Most importantly, a survey method was used to understand the perspective of the people of UAE. For the primary data collection, both probability and non-probability sampling technique have been used. A survey among 20 Emirati acquaintances has been conducted. Research philosophy: Research philosophy stands for a set of beliefs. Three research philosophies have been identified, namely, positivism, realism and interpretivism. For this particular research, positivism approach has been undertaken. This philosophy helps to carry out the research by the means of an in-depth study by using various theories and models. This has helped to investigate the research topic in a logical and critical manner (Clark et al. 2014). On the other hand, realism and interpretivism have not been selected because these are based on human perception and the same can vary from one person to other. Research approach: Among the two approaches, namely inductive and deductive research approach, the deductive method has been selected so that the analysis can be carried on the basis of the existing theories and models (Mackey and Gass, 2015). On the other hand, deductive approach has been avoided because coming up with new theories is not a helpful idea. For this study, the analytical design has been selected because it is the right method of carrying out a research in the initial stage. Other two designs, namely, explanatory and exploratory have been avoided because proper information might not have been gained. Analytical study helps to get detailed information about the topic (Silverman, 2016). Survey method has been used as the research strategy because it has been observed that it is important to understand the view point and the perspective of the people of UAE. The study is not based on focus group or case study because if such strategy was undertaken, it would have resulted in some kind of bias result (Skinner, 2015). Sampling method and sampling size: As mentioned, both probability and non-probability sampling method have been used because there always remained chances that the requisite information could be gained from any respondent (Pickard, 2012). The sampling size was kept small and the survey was done among 20 people. This was done to be precise and accurate on the analysis of the findings. Bigger sampling size could have created dilemma at the time of data analysis. Primary as well as secondary data have been used for gaining proper information. Data gained from both the research techniques has contributed equally to reach a proper conclusion of the research study. The analysis and the findings of the research were mainly depended on the data collected from the primary research. Only qualitative data collection method has been used for collecting primary data. A survey was conducted among 20 people of UAE. Travelling to UAE personally had been costly but in order to complete the research, carrying out this primary research was indeed important. As evident, understanding the use of renewable energy and the present situation in this oil rich country can only be known if the residents of the country are personally investigated. This has helped to reach an evident and more accurate consequence of the research. Secondary data collection method: For the literature review, the secondary sources like books and journals were used from both online sources and those that were available in hard copies. Mainly journal that were published in the last 6 years have been used for understanding the current situation of the use of renewable energy. It has to be said that online sources have been really helpful while writing the research paper. Data analysis technique: For the analysis of the secondary data, the literature review was written basically in the form of annotated bibliography. Moreover, a critical analysis of the various topics was also done. The information was supported with proper citations, to avoid any kind of plagiarism issue (Silverman, 2016). For analysis the quantitative data, the numerical digits have been converted into percentages and they have further been demonstrated in form of tables, charts and graphs. Doing so, it has helped to underlay the findings in a linear form that has contributed in easy analysis. Ethical consideration of the research: It is very important to carry out the complete research in an ethical manner. For the secondary analysis, it is important to cite the sources from where the information has been gathered. It has been done to avoid any plagiarism activity (Marais et al. 2015). At the time of conducting the primary research, awareness was made on the fact that each respondent answered with their full consent. None of the respondents were forced to answer. In addition to this, there was no logo or symbol of any Company on the survey paper that could signify any kind of advertisement or promotional activity. Collection of data was strictly done for the sake of academic purpose (Miller, 2012). In addition to this, a consent letter from the University was made available wherever there required permission. Time table: Activities 1st to 3rd Week 4th to 10th week 11th to 13th Week 14th to 17th Week 18th to 21st Week 22nd to 23rd Week 24th Week Selection of the topic Data collection from secondary sources Creating layout Literature review Analysis and interpretation of collected data Findings of the data Conclusion of the study Formation of draft Submission of final work Fig: Gantt Chart (Source: Created by the author) Reference list: Clark, Vicki L. Plano, and John W. Creswell.Understanding research: A consumer's guide. Pearson Higher Ed, 2014. Flick, Uwe.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage, 2015. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Marais, Hendrik C., and Magdalena Pienaar-Marais. "Analysis of Research Methodology in Business and Management Studies as Reflected in the ECRM 2015 Proceedings." InECRM2016-Proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Research Methodology for Business Management": ECRM2016, p. 167. Academic Conferences and publishing limited, 2016. Mertz, Norma T., and Vincent A. Anfara Jr. "Closing the Loop."Theoretical Frameworks in Qualitative Research(2014): 227. Miller, T. I. N. A. "Reconfiguring research relationships: regulation, new technologies and doing ethical research."Ethics in Qualitative Research2012: 29-42. Pickard, Alison.Research methods in information. Facet publishing, 2012. Silverman, David, ed.Qualitative research. Sage, 2016. Skinner, D. "Qualitative methodology: an introduction." 2015. Taylor, Steven J., Robert Bogdan, and Marjorie DeVault.Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons, 2015.